How can I view my Unrealised Profit and Loss (P&L) on Bitvavo?

Summary
Bitvavo now shows your Unrealised Profit and Loss (P&L) for each crypto asset you hold. This helps you understand how much profit or loss you would have if you sold your holdings at the current market price.

Note: Your unrealised Profit & Loss overview currently reflects your spot trading positions. Please keep in mind that it does not include data for margin or short selling.

What is Unrealised Profit and Loss (P&L)?

Unrealised P&L shows the difference between the current market value of your holdings and their total purchase cost. It’s called “unrealised” because the result only becomes final (realised) when you sell the asset.

  • Unrealised Profit: When the current market price is higher than your average purchase price.
  • Unrealised Loss: When the current market price is lower than your average purchase price.

Where can I see my Unrealised P&L in the app?

You can view your Unrealised P&L directly from your portfolio:

  1. Open the Bitvavo app.
  2. Go to your portfolio under Your Assets.
  3. Tap or click the sorting menu and select P&L.

Your Unrealised Profit or Loss will now be displayed next to each crypto asset you hold.

How is Unrealised P&L calculated?

The Unrealised P&L is calculated as:

Unrealised P&L = (Current Market Price – Weighted Average Cost) × Quantity Held

Your Unrealised P&L changes whenever:

  • The market price of the asset changes.
  • Your quantity held changes (for example, when you buy, sell, or receive rewards).

Weighted Average Cost (WAC):
The Weighted Average Cost represents the average price paid per unit, considering all purchases of the same asset.

WAC = (Total Cost of Purchases) ÷ (Total Quantity Purchased)

Example calculations

Example 1 – Basic Unrealised P&L

Date Quantity Price per BTC Total Cost
10 Jan 0.2 BTC £85,000 £17,000
5 Feb 0.3 BTC £88,000 £26,400

Total BTC purchased: 0.5 BTC
Total cost: £43,400
Weighted Average Cost (WAC): £86,800
If the current market price is £90,000:
Unrealised P&L = (90,000 – 86,800) × 0.5 = £1,600
Your Unrealised Profit is £1,600.

Example 2 – Partial sell transaction

You sell 0.2 BTC at £89,000.

  • Realised portion: (89,000 – 86,800) × 0.2 = £440. This profit is now realised and no longer part of your Unrealised P&L.
  • Remaining holdings: 0.3 BTC at WAC £86,800. If the market price is £90,000:
    Unrealised P&L = (90,000 – 86,800) × 0.3 = £960.

Example 3 – New purchase after a partial sell

You buy 0.1 BTC at £91,000.

New total holdings: 0.4 BTC
New WAC: (£26,040 + £9,100) ÷ 0.4 = £87,850
If the market price is £90,000:
Unrealised P&L = (90,000 – 87,850) × 0.4 = £860.

Example 4 – Earn rewards

You earn 0.005 BTC through Bitvavo Rewards. Earn rewards don’t change your WAC but add to your holdings at their current market value.

New total holdings: 0.405 BTC
WAC: £87,850
Market price: £90,000
Unrealised P&L = (90,000 – 87,850) × 0.4 + (0.005 × 90,000) = £1,310.

Note: Unrealised P&L is shown for informational purposes only and is not intended for tax reporting or investment advice.

FAQ

Why is my Unrealised P&L different from what I expected?

This may happen if you bought or sold portions of an asset at different prices, if market prices have changed, or if your holdings include staking rewards or small residual balances (dust).

Does Unrealised P&L include trading fees or Earn rewards?

Trading fees are not included in the Weighted Average Cost (WAC) or Unrealised P&L. Earn rewards do not affect your WAC but are included at their current market value once credited to your account.

Why is my Unrealised P&L negative even though I made some profitable trades?

Unrealised P&L only reflects your current holdings. Profits from assets you’ve already sold are realised and not included in the Unrealised P&L calculation.

Can I use Unrealised P&L for tax reporting?

No. Unrealised P&L is provided for informational purposes only. Please check local tax regulations or consult a tax advisor for specific guidance.

How are crypto deposits treated?

Crypto deposits are treated as buys at the current market price at the time of the transaction. This means that when you deposit crypto, it is considered as if you bought the asset at that market price. This ensures your Weighted Average Cost and Unrealised P&L remain aligned with your actual holdings.

Why do I see a percentage of P&L but a total balance below £0.01?

This can occur when you hold a very small balance (dust). The pound value may round down to £0.00, but the P&L percentage still shows because it’s calculated separately.

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